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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sredob</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Здоровье населения и среда обитания – ЗНиСО</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Public Health and Life Environment – PH&amp;LE</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2219-5238</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0788</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФБУЗ ФЦГиЭ Роспотребнадзора</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35627/2219-5238/2021-29-11-53-60</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sredob-725</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГИГИЕНА ДЕТЕЙ И ПОДРОСТКОВ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PEDIATRIC HYGIENE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Анализ динамики результатов холодовой пробы и адаптационных параметров студентов спортсменов колледжа в ответ на применение закаливающих процедур</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Analysis of changes in thermoregulatory adaptation of college athletes following cold exposure training</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2509-3704</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Седоченко</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sedochenko</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Седоченко Светлана Владимировна – к.пед.н., доцент кафедры теории и методики физической культуры, педагогики и психологии, ведущий научный сотрудник</p><p>ул. Карла Маркса, д. 59, г. Воронеж, 394036, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana V. Sedochenko, Cand. Sci. (Ped.), Associate Professor, Department of Theory and Methodology of Physical Culture, Pedagogy and Psychology; Leading Researcher</p><p>59 Karl Marx Street, Voronezh, 394036, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">02051970@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6218-996X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черных</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernykh</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Черных Анна Витальевна – к.м.н., доцент кафедры медико-биологических, естественно-научных и математических дисциплин</p><p>ул. Карла Маркса, д. 59, г. Воронеж, 394036, Российская Федерация</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna V. Chernykh, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Department of Biomedical, Natural Science and Mathematical Disciplines</p><p>59 Karl Marx Street, Voronezh, 394036, Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Воронежский государственный институт физической культуры»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Voronezh State Institute of Physical Culture</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>29</volume><issue>11</issue><fpage>53</fpage><lpage>60</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Седоченко С.В., Черных А.В., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Седоченко С.В., Черных А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sedochenko S.V., Chernykh A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://zniso.fcgie.ru/jour/article/view/725">https://zniso.fcgie.ru/jour/article/view/725</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Объектом настоящего исследования явились особенности терморегуляторных и адаптационных процессов  студентов-игровиков колледжа, занимающихся игровыми видами спорта до и после применения курса закаливания  (утреннего контрастного душа), а также их отношение к закаливанию.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: сравнительный анализ динамики параметров оценки терморегуляции и адаптации организма студентов колледжа в ответ на применение закаливающих процедур.</p><p>В исследовании применены следующие методы: мониторинга анкетирования и тестирования с использованием холодовой пробы Кестнера – Маршака и системы оценки функционального состояния организма «Адаптолог-Эксперт».</p><p>Результаты анкетирования до и по окончании эксперимента позволили сформировать выборку экспериментальной  группы. По окончании эксперимента повторное анкетирование по вопросам закаливания выявило значительное  преобладание утвердительных ответов, а количество отрицательных и неуверенных ответов заметно снизилось. Значения холодовой пробы выявили среднегрупповые показатели пробы соответствующие верхним границам нормы,  что указывало на недостаточную закаленность. По окончании эксперимента среднее время появления и исчезновения гиперемии у студентов колледжа статистически достоверно уменьшилось, что подтверждает положительное  воздействие контрастного душа для совершенствования закаленности организма испытуемых. Результаты исследования с использованием системы «Адаптолог-Эксперт» показали статистически достоверные различия с исходными  показателями адаптации с разнонаправленной динамикой, свидетельствующей о нормализации изучаемых параметров адаптации.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Проведенное исследование терморегуляторных и адаптационных параметров студентов-игровиков колледжа подтвердило положительное воздействие предложенных закаливающих мероприятий на отношение к закаливанию, что позволило повысить закаленность организма испытуемых (что подтверждается статистическими расчетами) и достоверно вывело на уровень нормативные параметры адаптации.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction: The object of this study included features of thermal regulation and adaptation processes of 18-year-old college students playing sports before and after cold exposure training (morning hot/cold contrast showers) and their attitude to  such training.</p></sec><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: To conduct a comparative analysis of changes in thermoregulation and adaptation of college students in response to cold exposure training.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods: We conducted a questionnaire-based survey and testing using the Kestner–Marshak capillary cold reaction test and the “Adaptolog–Expert” system for assessing the functional status of the organism. Results of the survey conducted before  and after the experiment allowed us to form a sample of the experimental group. At the end of the experiment, the repeated questionnaire-based survey of the level of cold exposure training showed a significant prevalence of affirmative answers, while the number of negative and unsure answers showed a pronounced decrease. The average group values of the cold reaction test equaled the upper limit of the norm indicating insufficient cold exposure training. By the end of the experiment, the average time of appearance and disappearance of hyperemia among the college students decreased significantly, thus proving the benefit of contrast showers to improve human thermoregulation. The results of applying the “Adaptolog–Expert” system showed statistically significant differences with the initial indicators of adaptation with multidirectional dynamics, indicating normalization of the studied parameters of adaptation.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions: The study of thermoregulatory and adaptation parameters of college athletes confirmed the positive impact of the proposed technique on the students’ attitude to cold exposure training and normalized their adaptation to cold.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>закаливание</kwd><kwd>контрастный душ</kwd><kwd>терморегуляторные процессы</kwd><kwd>адаптационные параметры</kwd><kwd>студенты-спортсмены колледжа</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cold exposure training</kwd><kwd>contrast shower</kwd><kwd>thermoregulation processes</kwd><kwd>adaptation parameters</kwd><kwd>college students-athletes</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Архипова Т.И. 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