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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sredob</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Здоровье населения и среда обитания – ЗНиСО</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Public Health and Life Environment – PH&amp;LE</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2219-5238</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0788</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФБУЗ ФЦГиЭ Роспотребнадзора</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35627/2219-5238/2023-32-7-76-82</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sredob-2050</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EPIDEMIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка вирулицидной эффективности средств бытовой химии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Evaluation of Virucidal Efficacy of Household Chemicals</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8089-5674</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воронцова</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vorontsova</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Воронцова Татьяна Васильевна – старший научный сотрудник отдела дезинфекции и стерилизации (с лабораторией микробиологии)</p><p>Научный пр-д, д. 18, г. Москва, 117246</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatyana V. Vorontsova, Senior Researcher, Department of Disinfection and Sterilization (with Microbiology Laboratory)</p><p>18 Nauchny Driveway, Moscow, 117246</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tvorontsova44@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3637-2570</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Еремеева</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Eremeeva</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Еремеева Наталья Ивановна – к.б.н., заведующий отделом дезинфекции и стерилизации (с лабораторией микробиологии) Института дезинфектологии ФБУН «Федеральный научный центр гигиены им. Ф.Ф. Эрисмана» Роспотребнадзора, доцент кафедры эпидемиологии и дезинфектологии</p><p>Научный пр-д, д. 18, г. Москва, 117246</p><p>ул. Баррикадная, д. 2/1, стр. 1, г. Москва, 125993</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalya I. Eremeeva, Cand. Sci. (Biol.), Head of the Department of Disinfection and Sterilization (with Microbiology Laboratory), Institute of Disinfectology, F.F. Erisman Federal Scientific Centerof Hygiene; Assistant Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Disinfectology, Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education</p><p>18 Nauchny Driveway, Moscow, 117246</p><p>Bldg 1, 2/1 Barrikadnaya Street, Moscow, 125993</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">eremeevani@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1440-3778</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Истомина</surname><given-names>Л. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Istomina</surname><given-names>L. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Истомина Людмила Иннокентьевна – младший научный сотрудник отдела химических исследований Института дезинфектологии</p><p>Научный пр-д, д. 18, г. Москва, 117246</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ludmila I. Istomina, Junior Researcher, Chemical Research Department, Institute of Disinfectology</p><p>18 Nauchny Driveway, Moscow, 117246</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">li_istomina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8858-5872</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Новиков</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Novikov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Новиков Вячеслав Алексеевич – младший научный сотрудник отдела дезинфекции и стерилизации (с лабораторией микробиологии)</p><p>Научный пр-д, д. 18, г. Москва, 117246</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vyacheslav A. Novikov, Junior Researcher, Department of Disinfection and Sterilization (with Microbiology Laboratory)</p><p>18 Nauchny Driveway, Moscow, 117246</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Slavno95@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0538-1992</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Демина</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Demina</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Демина Юлия Викторовна – д.м.н., директор Института дезинфектологии ФБУН «Федеральный научный центр гигиены им. Ф.Ф. Эрисмана» Роспотребнадзора, заведующий кафедрой эпидемиологии и дезинфектологии ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования»</p><p>Научный пр-д, д. 18, г. Москва, 117246</p><p>ул. Баррикадная, д. 2/1, стр. 1, г. Москва, 125993</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia V. Demina, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Director, Institute of Disinfectology, F.F. Erisman Federal Scientific Center of Hygiene; Head of the Department of Epidemiology and Disinfectology, Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education</p><p>18 Nauchny Driveway, Moscow, 117246</p><p>Bldg 1, 2/1 Barrikadnaya Street, Moscow, 125993</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dyemina.yuv@fncg.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт дезинфектологии ФБУН «Федеральный научный центр гигиены им. Ф.Ф. Эрисмана» Роспотребнадзора</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Disinfectology, F.F. Erisman Federal Scientific Center of Hygiene</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт дезинфектологии ФБУН «Федеральный научный центр гигиены им. Ф.Ф. Эрисмана» Роспотребнадзора; ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Disinfectology, F.F. Erisman Federal Scientific Center of Hygiene; Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>08</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>32</volume><issue>7</issue><fpage>76</fpage><lpage>82</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Воронцова Т.В., Еремеева Н.И., Истомина Л.И., Новиков В.А., Демина Ю.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Воронцова Т.В., Еремеева Н.И., Истомина Л.И., Новиков В.А., Демина Ю.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vorontsova T.V., Eremeeva N.I., Istomina L.I., Novikov V.A., Demina Y.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://zniso.fcgie.ru/jour/article/view/2050">https://zniso.fcgie.ru/jour/article/view/2050</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. В связи с использованием средств бытовой химии населением в быту для профилактики новой коронавирусной инфекции, актуальным является проведение исследований по изучению вирулицидной эффективности средств бытовой химии.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Оценка вирулицидной эффективности средств бытовой химии в отношении тест-вирусов.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В 2022–2023 гг. изучена вирулицидная эффективность 37 средств бытовой химии в виде гелей, спреев, растворов на основе гипохлорита натрия, органических и неорганических кислот, катионных поверхностно-активных веществ (КПАВ) в отношении тест-вирусов на поверхностях: вирус полиомиелита 1-го типа (вакцинный штамм Sabin (LSc-2ab)), титр вируса 6,8 lg ТЦИД50 и аденовируса 5-го типа, титр 6,5 lg ТЦИД50 согласно п. 3.5 Руководства Р 4.2.3676–20 «Методы лабораторных исследований и испытаний дезинфекционных средств для оценки их эффективности и безопасности».</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Средства на основе гипохлорита натрия в отношении тест-вирусов проявили эффективность в течение 5 и 15 мин. Время для достижения вирулицидной эффективности образцов на основе органических и неорганических кислот варьируется от 5 до 30 мин. При этом поиск влияния процентного содержания между органическими и неорганическими кислотами в составе образцов на время проявления вирулицидной эффективности не позволил выявить достоверных различий (p &gt; 0,05), что, возможно, указывает на влияние вспомогательных компонентов рецептуры. Средства на основе КПАВ продемонстрировали вирулицидную эффективность после 30 мин при содержании действующего вещества – алкилдиметилбензиламмония хлорида от 0,264 до 0,8 %, что может свидетельствовать о влиянии вспомогательных компонентов рецептур.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Установлено наличие вирулицидной эффективности средств бытовой химии, что подтверждает возможность их использования для прерывания эпидемической цепочки передачи вирусных инфекций в быту, но при соблюдении режимов применения (концентрации средства и времени воздействия). Наличие влияния вспомогательных компонентов рецептуры на вирулицидную эффективность средств требует дополнительного изучения. Ограничения исследования. В данную работу не включены средства для мытья рук с обеззараживающим эффектом.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction: Given the use of household chemicals by the population for prevention of the novel coronavirus disease, it is relevant to establish their efficacy.</p></sec><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: To evaluate virucidal efficacy of household chemicals against certain highly contagious viruses.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods: In 2022–2023, we tested the virucidal efficacy of 37 household chemical cleaning gels, sprays, solutions based on sodium hypochlorite, organic and inorganic acids, and cationic surfactants intended for decontamination and cleaning of surfaces against poliovirus type 1 (Sabin attenuated LSc/2ab strain), virus titer = 6.8 lg TCID50, and adenovirus type 5, virus titer = 6.5 lg TCID50, according to Clause 3.5 of Russian Guidelines R 4.2.3676–20, Methods of laboratory testing of disinfectants for efficacy and safety. Study limitations: Hand wash products with disinfection potential were not tested.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: Disinfecting agents containing sodium hypochlorite demonstrated efficacy against the study viruses within 5 and 15 minutes, respectively. The time to achieve virucidal efficacy of the samples containing organic and inorganic acids varied from five to 30 minutes. We observed no significant differences (p &gt; 0.05) in the influence of various proportions and percentage concentrations of organic and inorganic acids in the composition of the product samples on the time of manifestation of virucidal efficacy, which suggests potential impact of other ingredients. Surfactants containing 0.264 % to 0.8 % of alkyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride as an active substance showed their virucidal efficacy 30 minutes after wiping, also suggesting the effect of other chemicals added.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions: We established the virucidal efficacy of household cleaning products, thus confirming that they can be recommended for interruption of the epidemic chain of transmission of viral infections given proper concentrations of the product and exposure time used. Further research is needed to evaluate effects of non-major ingredients of the disinfectants on their virucidal efficacy.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>вирусы</kwd><kwd>полиовирус</kwd><kwd>аденовирус</kwd><kwd>средства бытовой химии</kwd><kwd>дезинфекция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>viruses</kwd><kwd>poliovirus</kwd><kwd>adenovirus</kwd><kwd>household chemicals</kwd><kwd>disinfection</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">исследование проведено без спонсорской поддержки</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kampf G, Todt D, Pfaender S, Steinmann E. Persistence of coronaviruses on inanimate surfaces and their inactivation with biocidal agents. 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