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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">sredob</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Здоровье населения и среда обитания – ЗНиСО</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Public Health and Life Environment – PH&amp;LE</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2219-5238</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0788</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФБУЗ ФЦГиЭ Роспотребнадзора</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35627/2219-5238/2024-32-2-75-81</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">sredob-1642</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГИГИЕНА ТРУДА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>К вопросу о базах данных белковых биомаркеров воздействия вредных факторов окружающей среды на организм человека (обзор литературы)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>On the Databases of Protein Biomarkers of Human Exposure to Environmental Hazards: A Literature Review</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7807-2139</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гиззатуллина</surname><given-names>О. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gizzatullina</surname><given-names>O. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гиззатуллина Ольга Ирековна – лаборант-исследователь отдела молекулярной биологии и электронной микроскопии.</p><p>ул. Попова, д. 30, Екатеринбург, 620014</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga I. Gizzatullina - Research Laboratory Assistant, Department of Molecular Biology and Electron Microscopy.</p><p>30 Popov Street, Yekaterinburg, 620014</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gizzatullinaoi@ymrc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6167-7347</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чемезов</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chemezov</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чемезов Алексей Игоревич – научный сотрудник отдела молекулярной биологии и электронной микроскопии.</p><p>ул. Попова, д. 30, Екатеринбург, 620014</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksei I. Chemezov - Researcher, Department of Molecular Biology and Electron Microscopy.</p><p>30 Popov Street, Yekaterinburg, 620014</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">chemezov@ymrc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФБУН «Екатеринбургский медицинский - научный центр профилактики и охраны здоровья рабочих промышленных предприятий» Роспотребнадзора</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Yekaterinburg Medical Research Center for Prophylaxis and Health Protection in Industrial Workers</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>02</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>32</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>75</fpage><lpage>81</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гиззатуллина О.И., Чемезов А.И., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гиззатуллина О.И., Чемезов А.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gizzatullina O.I., Chemezov A.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://zniso.fcgie.ru/jour/article/view/1642">https://zniso.fcgie.ru/jour/article/view/1642</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Воздействие вредных химических веществ на организм, в том числе профессионально обусловленное, представляет опасность для здоровья населения. Оно способно привести к оксидативному стрессу, перекисному окислению липидов и модификациям белков. Созданию эффективных профилактических и терапевтических подходов на основании белковых биомаркеров будет способствовать формирование базы данных, связывающей факторы профессиональной экспозиции и влияние вредных веществ на организм.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования: провести системный обзор литературных источников для выявления баз данных, содержащих информацию о белковых биомаркерах в организме людей, подверженных влиянию вредных факторов окружающей среды.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Осуществлен научный обзор исследований на русском и английском языках с использованием информационных источников eLIBRARY.ru, PubMed, Google Scholar, Scopus, Research Gate за период 2003–2023 гг. Поиск осуществлялся по ключевым словам: база данных, вредное воздействие, биомаркеры, белки, производственная среда, в ходе него была включена доступная информация о существующих базах данных белков – биомаркеров вредного воздействия. Первоначально выявлено 300 статей, из которых после анализа отобрано 40 публикаций, содержащих систематизированные данные исследований, направленных на выявление биомаркеров отрицательного влияния производственной среды на рабочих.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Найдено 8 информационных источников, соответствующих критериям поиска. Базы данных разделены на 2 типа по доступности и наличию необходимых сведений. Тип I – включающие результаты исследований влияния производственной среды на содержание биомаркеров (белков) в организме, однако не имеющие свободного доступа. Тип II – с открытым доступом для пользователей, но не содержащие прямой информации о белковых биомаркерах, связанных с профессиональной экспозицией.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Найденные базы данных исследований воздействия веществ, имеющих негативное влияние на организм человека, включают информацию о белках или в несистематизированном виде, или в закрытом доступе. Исходя из этого, задача формирования подобных общедоступных информационных источников представляется актуальной.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction: Both environmental and occupational exposure to hazardous chemicals is a public health challenge since it can induce oxidative stress, lipid peroxidation, and protein modifications. Creation of a database linking work-related risk factors and adverse human health outcomes based on protein biomarkers will contribute to the development of effective preventive and therapeutic approaches.</p></sec><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: To conduct a systematic review of literature to identify databases containing information about human protein biomarkers of exposure to environmental risk factors.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods: We examined Russian and English-language publications containing information about existing protein biomarker databases issued in 2003–2023 and found in Elibary.ru, PubMed, Google Scholar, Scopus, and Research Gate using the following keywords: database, adverse effect, biomarkers, proteins, and occupational environment. Forty of 300 papers initially selected contained systematized data of research aimed at identifying biomarkers of occupational exposures and were therefore chosen for the review.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: Eight information sources have been found to match our search criteria. We have established that the databases are divided into two types by availability and accessibility of the information of interest. Type I databases contain research findings related to the impact of occupational exposures on the content of biomarkers (proteins) but have limited access. Type II databases are open to access, but they do not contain direct information about protein biomarkers associated with occupational exposures.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion: The existing databases either contain unsystematized data on protein biomarkers of adverse human health effects or are closed to access. Thus, the task of creating such publicly available information sources deems relevant.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>база данных</kwd><kwd>вредное воздействие</kwd><kwd>биомаркеры</kwd><kwd>производственная среда</kwd><kwd>белки</kwd><kwd>обзор литературы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>database</kwd><kwd>adverse effect</kwd><kwd>biomarkers</kwd><kwd>occupational environment</kwd><kwd>proteins</kwd><kwd>literature review</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Масягутова Л.М., Абдрахманова Е.Р., Габдулвалеева Э.Ф., Перминова В.А. Риск формирования профессиональной, производственно-обусловленной и общесоматической патологии у работников металлургических производств // Вестник Авиценны. 2021. Т. 23. № 2. 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